Downy Woodpecker | Small, white belly and white spots | Wooded areas, forests, and urban neighborhoods |
Hairy Woodpecker | Larger than Downy, with a longer bill | Woodlands, forests, and suburban areas with trees |
Northern Flicker | Brown with black spots, red crescent on the nape | Open areas, fields, and wood edges with suitable foraging |
Lewis’s Woodpecker | Dark greenish-black with pink belly and gray collar | Open woodlands, often found near burned or dead trees |
Williamson’s Sapsucker | Black back and wings, white undersides, red throat and crown | Coniferous and mixed forests, particularly during breeding |
Red-naped Sapsucker | Black back, white undersides, red nape | Mixed woodlands, coniferous forests, especially during migration |
American Three-toed Woodpecker | Black with white stripes and a yellow crown | Coniferous forests and woodlands, particularly in mountainous regions |
Black-backed Woodpecker | Entirely black plumage with white on the wings and a yellow cap | Coniferous forests, especially in burned or dead tree areas |
Acorn Woodpecker | Black with a white face and throat and a red cap | Oak woodlands, mixed forests, and open areas |
Red-headed Woodpecker | Distinctive red head and white belly | Woodlands, forests, and open country areas |
Red-bellied Woodpecker | Red cap on the head and pale belly with faint streaks | Wooded areas, parks, and suburban neighborhoods |
Yellow-bellied Sapsucker | Black and white with a yellowish belly | Deciduous and coniferous forests, especially during migration |
Red-breasted Sapsucker | Red throat and breast, white belly | Coniferous forests and mixed woodlands, especially during breeding |
Pileated Woodpecker | Large size, black with white stripes, and red crest | Mature forests, especially in larger wooded areas |
White-headed Woodpecker | White head and underparts with black back and wings | Coniferous forests, particularly in mountainous regions |