Birds of Chad

There are over 500 species of birds in the country of Chad. Many of these avian species risk going extinct, like the Slender-billed Curlew, designated as “Critically Endangered” by the IUCN.

However, 11.2% of the country has been declared as eight Important Bird Areas (IBA), so significant efforts exist to protect the avifauna.

Birds of Chad

List of Common Birds Found in Chad

Native Birds

  • Abyssinian Roller
  • African Fish-eagle
  • African Gray Hornbill
  • African Harrier-hawk
  • African Jacana
  • African Paradise Flycatcher
  • African Pied Wagtail
  • African Pygmy Kingfisher
  • African Sacred Ibis
  • African Skimmer
  • African Spoonbill
  • African Wattled Lapwing
  • Ashy Starling
  • Barn Owl
  • Beautiful Sunbird
  • Black-billed Wood Dove
  • Black-crowned Tchagra
  • Black-headed Gull
  • Black-headed Heron
  • Black-headed Lapwing
  • Black-headed Plover
  • Black-rumped Waxbill
  • Black-throated Barbet
  • Black-winged Kite
  • Blue-breasted Bee-eater
  • Blue-cheeked Bee-eater
  • Blue-naped Mousebird
  • Brown Snake Eagle
  • Chestnut-backed Sparrow-lark
  • Chestnut-bellied Sandgrouse
  • Chestnut-crowned Sparrow-weaver
  • Collared Pratincole
  • Common Bulbul
  • Common Ostrich 
  • Crested Lark
  • Cretzschmar’s Bunting 
  • Crimson-rumped Waxbill
  • Crowned Plover
  • Diederik Cuckoo
  • Eastern Gray Plantain-eater
  • Egyptian Goose
  • Egyptian Plover
  • Eurasian Bee-eater
  • Eurasian Hoopoe
  • European Roller
  • Fork-tailed Drongo 
  • Four-banded Sandgrouse
  • Garganey
  • Giant Kingfisher
  • Golden-tailed Woodpecker
  • Grasshopper Buzzard
  • Gray-backed Fiscal
  • Gray-headed Kingfisher
  • Gray-headed Lapwing
  • Great Cormorant
  • Great Egret
  • Greater Honeyguide
  • Great White Pelican
  • Green Sandpiper
  • Hadada Ibis
  • Hamerkop
  • Helmeted Guineafowl
  • Hooded Vulture
  • Klaas’s Cuckoo
  • Kordofan Sparrow 
  • Laughing Dove
  • Levaillant’s Cuckoo
  • Little Bee-eater
  • Little Egret
  • Little Grebe
  • Long-crested Eagle
  • Long-tailed Cormorant
  • Magpie Shrike
  • Marabou Stork
  • Marbled Teal
  • Mosque Swallow
  • Namaqua Dove
  • Northern Red-billed Hornbill
  • Nubian Woodpecker
  • Osprey
  • Pale Flycatcher
  • Piapiac 
  • Pied Crow
  • Pied Kingfisher
  • Pin-tailed Whydah
  • Purple Heron
  • Red-billed Firefinch
  • Red-billed Hornbill
  • Red-billed Quelea
  • Red-cheeked Cordon-bleu
  • Red-chested Cuckoo
  • Red-eyed Dove
  • Red-necked Falcon
  • Red-pate Cisticola
  • Red-throated Bee-eater
  • Rufous-crowned Roller
  • Ruppell’s Vulture
  • Saddle-billed Stork
  • Secretarybird
  • Senegal Thick-knee
  • Shikra
  • Silverbird
  • Singing Bush Lark
  • Slender-billed Curlew
  • Slender-billed Weaver
  • Speckle-fronted Weaver
  • Speckled Pigeon
  • Spur-winged Goose
  • Spur-winged Lapwing
  • Sudan Golden Sparrow
  • Swallow-tailed Bee-eater
  • Tawny Eagle
  • Temminck’s Courser
  • Village Weaver
  • Violet Turaco
  • Vitelline Masked Weaver 
  • Wahlberg’s Eagle
  • Western Marsh Harrier
  • Western Yellow Wagtail
  • White-backed Vulture
  • White-bellied Bustard
  • White-billed Buffalo Weaver
  • White-browed Coucal
  • White-crowned Robin-chat
  • White-faced Whistling Duck
  • White-headed Lapwing
  • White-throated Bee-eater
  • Woodland Kingfisher
  • Yellow-billed Stork
  • Adamawa turtle-dove
  • African collared-dove
  • African crake
  • African cuckoo
  • African cuckoo-hawk
  • African emerald cuckoo
  • African green bee-eater
  • African green-pigeon
  • African hawk-eagle
  • African palm-swift
  • African pygmy-goose
  • African swamphen
  • Allen’s gallinule
  • Arabian bustard
  • Ayres’s hawk-eagle
  • Baillon’s crake
  • Banded snake-eagle
  • Barbary partridge
  • Bar-tailed lark
  • Bateleur
  • Bat hawk
  • Beaudouin’s snake-eagle
  • Black-bellied bustard
  • Black coucal
  • Black crake
  • Black-crowned sparrow-lark
  • Black cuckoo
  • Black-headed gonolek
  • Black kite
  • Blue-billed teal
  • Blue-breasted kingfisher
  • Blue-headed coucal
  • Blue quail
  • Blue-spotted wood-dove
  • Booted eagle
  • Brown-necked raven
  • Brubru
  • Bruce’s green-pigeon
  • Buff-bellied warbler
  • Cape teal
  • Clapperton’s francolin
  • Common cuckoo
  • Common quail
  • Common swift
  • Cricket longtail
  • Croaking cisticola
  • Crowned sandgrouse
  • Dark chanting-goshawk
  • Denham’s bustard
  • Desert cisticola
  • Desert lark
  • Dorst’s cisticola
  • Double-spurred francolin
  • Dunn’s lark
  • Eastern plantain-eater
  • Egyptian nightjar
  • Egyptian vulture
  • Eurasian coot
  • Eurasian marsh-harrier
  • Eurasian moorhen
  • Eurasian nightjar
  • Eurasian wigeon
  • European bee-eater
  • European honey-buzzard
  • European turtle-dove
  • Fan-tailed raven
  • Ferruginous pochard
  • Flappet lark
  • Fulvous whistling-duck
  • Gabar goshawk
  • Gadwall
  • Golden nightjar
  • Gray-headed bushshrike
  • Greater hoopoe-lark
  • Greater short-toed lark
  • Great gray shrike
  • Great spotted cuckoo
  • Green-backed camaroptera
  • Green-backed eremomela
  • Green-winged teal
  • Harlequin quail
  • Heuglin’s francolin
  • Horsfield’s bushlark
  • Horus swift
  • Isabelline shrike
  • Knob-billed duck
  • Kordofan lark
  • Lesser gray shrike
  • Lesser moorhen
  • Lesser spotted eagle
  • Levant sparrowhawk
  • Lichtenstein’s sandgrouse
  • Little crake
  • Little swift
  • Lizard buzzard
  • Long-legged buzzard
  • Long-tailed nightjar
  • Malachite kingfisher
  • Martial eagle
  • Masked shrike
  • Montagu’s harrier
  • Mottled swift
  • Mourning collared-dove
  • Northern carmine bee-eater
  • Northern fiscal
  • Northern pintail
  • Northern puffback
  • Northern shoveler
  • Nubian bustard
  • Oriole warbler
  • Ovambo sparrowhawk
  • Pallid harrier
  • Pallid swift
  • Palm-nut vulture
  • Pennant-winged nightjar
  • Pied cuckoo
  • Plain nightjar
  • Red-backed shrike
  • Red-fronted prinia
  • Red kite
  • Red-necked buzzard
  • Red-tailed shrike
  • Red-winged prinia
  • River prinia
  • Rock-loving cisticola
  • Rock pigeon
  • Rufous cisticola
  • Rufous-naped lark
  • Rufous-rumped lark
  • Rüppell’s griffon
  • Rusty lark
  • Savile’s bustard
  • Schlegel’s francolin
  • Scissor-tailed kite
  • Senegal coucal
  • Senegal eremomela
  • Short-toed snake-eagle
  • Siffling cisticola
  • Singing cisticola
  • Spotted crake
  • Spotted sandgrouse
  • Standard-winged nightjar
  • Stone partridge
  • Striped kingfisher
  • Sulphur-breasted bushshrike
  • Sun lark
  • Swamp nightjar
  • Tawny-flanked prinia
  • Tropical boubou
  • Tufted duck
  • Verreaux’s eagle
  • Vinaceous dove
  • Western plantain-eater
  • Whistling cisticola
  • White-backed duck
  • White-crested turaco
  • White-headed vulture
  • White-rumped swift
  • White-tailed lark
  • Winding cisticola
  • Woodchat shrike
  • Yellow-bellied eremomela
  • Yellow-billed shrike
  • Yellow-breasted apalis
  • Yellow-crowned gonolek
  • Zitting cisticola

Non-native Birds

  • Common Chiffchaff
  • Eurasian Blackcap
  • Eurasian Hobby
  • Eurasian Skylark
  • Eurasian Sparrowhawk
  • Great Reed Warbler
  • Narina Trogon
  • Preuss’s Swallow
  • Saker Falcon
  • Savi’s Warbler
  • Short-eared Owl
  • Spanish Sparrow

Some of the best birding sites in Chad are Zakouma National Park, Goz Beida and the Sila Wildlife Reserve, and Ouadi Rimé-Ouadi Achim Game Reserve – the last being a UNESCO World Heritage site. The breeding season from April to June is an excellent time to see a lot of bird activity, as is the dry season from November to April when many avifaunae concentrate around the shrinking water sources.

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