The island nation of St Kitts & Nevis is home to over 200 species of birds. The country is covered in tropical rainforests, which suit the avifauna that live here.
St Kitts and Nevis’ national bird is the Brown Pelican. Other notable avian species include the Magnificent Frigatebird, the Caribbean Elaenia, and the Green-throated Carib.
List of Common Birds Found in Saint Kitts and Nevis
Native Birds
- American Coot
- American Flamingo
- American Kestrel
- American Redstart
- Antillean Crested Hummingbird
- Bananaquit
- Belted Kingfisher
- Black-faced Grassquit
- Black-necked Stilt
- Black-throated Blue Warbler
- Black-whiskered Vireo
- Bridled Tern
- Broad-winged Hawk
- Brown Booby
- Brown Noddy
- Brown Pelican
- Caribbean Coot
- Caribbean Dove
- Caribbean Elaenia
- Caribbean Flamingo
- Caribbean Grackle
- Caribbean Martin
- Cattle Egret
- Cave Swallow
- Common Gallinule
- Common Ground-dove
- Common Moorhen
- Common Nighthawk
- Common Yellowthroat
- Gray Kingbird
- Gray Trembler
- Great Blue Heron
- Great Egret
- Green-backed Heron
- Green Heron
- Green-throated Carib
- Hudsonian Godwit
- Killdeer
- Laughing Gull
- Least Sandpiper
- Least Tern
- Lesser Antillean Bullfinch
- Lesser Antillean Flycatcher
- Lesser Yellowlegs
- Little Blue Heron
- Magnificent Frigatebird
- Mangrove Cuckoo
- Masked Booby
- Northern Gannet
- Northern Jacana
- Northern Parula
- Northern Waterthrush
- Osprey
- Ovenbird
- Pearly-eyed Thrasher
- Purple-throated Carib
- Red-billed Tropicbird
- Red-footed Booby
- Red-legged Thrush
- Red-tailed Hawk
- Royal Tern
- Ruddy Duck
- Ruddy Turnstone
- Saint Kitts Bullfinch
- Sanderling
- Sandwich Tern
- Scaly-breasted Thrasher
- Scaly-naped Pigeon
- Semipalmated Plover
- Smooth-billed Ani
- Snowy Egret
- Solitary Sandpiper
- Sooty Tern
- Spotted Sandpiper
- Tricolored Heron
- White-cheeked Pintail
- White-crowned Pigeon
- White-tailed Tropicbird
- Willet
- Wilson’s Plover
- Yellow-crowned Night Heron
- Yellow-throated Warbler
- Yellow Warbler
- Zenaida Dove
Non-native Birds
- American Avocet
- American Oystercatcher
- Black Swift
- Eurasian Collared-dove
- Helmeted Guineafowl
- House Sparrow
- Northern Bobwhite
- Red Junglefowl
- Rock Pigeon
- Scaly-breasted Munia
Some of the best places to go birdwatching in St Kitts and Nevis include Frigate Bay Salt Pond, South East Peninsula, and Liamigua Marsh. The peak season for birding in St. Kitts and Nevis typically falls in winter, specifically from December to April. During this time, the islands experience their dry season, which coincides with the northern hemisphere’s winter and attracts many migratory bird species from North America. However, the wetter months from May to November are the nesting season for many resident bird species, offering unique opportunities to observe breeding behaviors and fledglings.
